作者：雷晓峰1，李烨2
单位：1. 瑷荔德光学仪器有限公司亚洲分公司，新加坡 368001；
      2. 上海理工大学 光电信息与计算机工程学院，上海 200093
中图分类号：TP391.41; TB852.1      
文献标识码：A  
文章编号：1006-883X(2017)10-0007-05
收稿日期：2017-08-24

摘要：介绍了图像传感器的工作原理，总结了其技术发展的几个阶段，并对未来技术发展趋势进行了展望。通过介绍传统CCD和CMOS传感器的框架结构和技术特点，归纳出其各自性能的优缺点，最后对CMOS技术的最新发展技术进行了介绍，并对未来相机的发展进行了展望。
关键词：数字工业相机；图像传感器；CCD；CMOS

The latest developments of CMOS sensors in digital industrial cameras
LEI Xiao-feng1, LI Ye2
1.Allied Vision Technologies Asia Pte. Ltd., Singapore 368001; 2.School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract: The working principles of image sensors are introduced, several stages of their technical developments are summarized, and an outlook of the future development trends is presented. By introducing the frame structures and technical characteristics of traditional CCD and CMOS sensors, the advantages and disadvantages of their performance are summarized. Finally, the latest technologies of CMOS sensors are introduced, and the future developments of cameras are prospected.
Keywords: digital industrial camera; image sensor; CCD; CMOS

备注：2017年 第23卷 第10期