注:上海市科委资助项目(No. 18090503600)
作者:万博,张骋,郑晓虹,罗凤羽
单位:上海应用技术大学材料科学与工程学院,上海 201418
中图分类号:TB333
文献标识码:A
文章编号:1006-883X(2021)01-0001-09
收稿日期:2020-11-06
摘要:YSZ作为一种固体电解质,因其优异的离子导电率和热稳定性而被广泛应用到气体传感器中。该文简要介绍了YSZ的结构、特性以及基于YSZ的混合电动势型NO2传感器的研究进展,讨论了影响传感器性能的主要因素,分别从三相界面、敏感材料的种类以及敏感材料的形貌3方面进行综述。增大三相界面面积、合成新型敏感材料、改变敏感材料的微观结构会提高传感器的性能。最后,对YSZ在混合电动势型NO2传感器中的发展方向和应用前景进行了展望,提出了开发新形貌的敏感材料是未来高性能混合电动势型传感器的研究重点。
关键词:YSZ;三相界面;敏感材料;混合电动势型
Research on YSZ-based Mixed-potential NO2 Gas Sensors
WAN Bo, ZHANG Cheng, ZHENG Xiaohong, LUO Fengyu
School of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
Abstract: YSZ has been wildly used in gas sensors because of its high ionic conductivity and excellent termostability. In this paper, the structure, the characteristics, and the research progress of NO2 sensors based on YSZ are briefly introduced. In particular, the three main factors (three-phase boundary, material type and morphology) which may affect the performance of the sensor are reviewed. The results indicated that the large three-phase boundary, new sensitive materials, and the different morphology of the sensitive materials can improve the the sensing properties. Finally, the development direction and application prospects of YSZ-based mixed-potential NO2 gas sensors are summarized. A favorable focus on developing materials with different morphology is proposed.
Key words: YSZ; TPB; sensitive material; mixed-potential
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备注:2021年 第27卷 第01期